Best Names of Fish That Start With S

Here is an interesting list of 300+ names of fish that start with S. The most common fish names by far start with the English letter S.

This list is for both saltwater and freshwater fish species.

We’ve got speckled, spotted, striped fishes and a few shiny silver ones on this list. I hope you’re going to enjoy this long list of fish.

We have included Scientific names to provide you with even more in-depth information about each of the fish that are included in the list.

To identify various fish breeds Latin names are used and categorize the breeds.

In the scientific nomenclature, organisms, plants, fish, and animals are given many categories and classifications so that they can be properly identified by researchers and scientists studying these living things.

The following headings (from highest to lowest) are included in the classifications:

  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Class
  • Order
  • Suborder
  • Family
  • Genus
  • Species
  • Subspecies

All the animals or creatures that have been identified get arranged into these classifications.

Below is an example that has been set up for one of our preferred aquarium fish – Betta and Siamese Fighting Fish. They are classified in the following manner:

  • Kingdom: Animalia
  • Phylum: Chordata
  • Class: Actinopterygii
  • Order: Anabantiformes
  • Suborder: Anabantoidei
  • Family: Osphronemidae
  • Genus: Betta
  • Species: splendens

These classifications will be generated for each new type of fish and all the fish are categorized in this way that gets discovered in the future.

Our Top 5 Fish Names Beginning With Letter S

For our top ‘S’ fish list we struggled a little bit with our choices as there were a lot to choose from. However, we’re very happy to say that we have chosen our ultimate five and hope you’re going to appreciate them too.

Here we’ve selected a few very pretty fish and one not-so-pretty fish. But they’re all worth a special mention and super interesting.

Sailfin Molly (Poecilia Velifera)

The extra-large fin on the back of Molly fish is what provides them the name Sailfin Molly, as it really seems like a boat sail.

You will find these fish in the wild environment in Israel, Colombia, Mexico, Singapore, and Taiwan, where they survive in brackish waters.

You have to ensure that the hardness of water is correct while setting up an aquarium for a Sailfin Molly as they tend to become weak in soft water.

These fish don’t mind a little direct sunlight. Again, they can also withstand higher temperatures as compared to so many other fish.

Keep your sailfin molly in highly planted aquariums, perhaps with floating cover, however, to have a swim, leave some open rooms for these fish.

Feed them with a mix of dried, frozen, and living foods. My suggestion is to include some greens to keep and maintain these omnivores as balanced as possible – blanched spinach or cucumber is ideal for them.

Since Sailfins are friendly-natured, they can live with other fish in an aquarium, the only thing you have to avoid is teaming with any fin-nippers.

Salvini Cichlid (Cichlasoma Salvini)

Like many other cichlids, Salvini Cichlids are highly aggressive creatures. So if you want to keep multiples of Salvini Cichlid, it is necessary to give sufficient hiding spaces for them, and in this way, their territorial angst can be reduced as much as possible.

They are predominantly carnivorous species, therefore they will enjoy frozen and live foods as well as pellets – for added nutrients some spirulina flakes might also be added to the mix.

Salvini prefers a huge space for the purpose of swimming. They also like hiding places and a few plants around the aquarium. As we know, this carnivorous fish likes to consume live food, which includes any fish that fits neatly into its mouth, so you should be careful while selecting tank mates for this species.

Seba Mono (Psettus Sebae)

In our top 5 list, we decided to include the Seba Mono fish because we just love and appreciate the shape of this fish species! It doesn’t seem everything is practical for swimming however when it comes to the involvement of food, the Seba Mono fish looks to spring to life in order to nab itself a great juicy live piece of food.

As tank mates, small-sized fish may not be best suited, as the Seba Mono fish can eat everything live that fits in their mouth.

This fish can be kept in a salt (or brackish) environment and also can be kept with any peaceful fish except the odd accidental nomming of aquarium mates.

It is recommended to have Coral sand as a substrate for your Seba and a lot of aquatic plants make this species feel at home.

Siamese Fighting Fish (Betta Splendens)

The Siamese Fighting Fish is one of our all-time favorite fish. They are also known as Betta Fish and Japanese Fighting Fish.

Often, these fish are colored and sometimes patterned very beautifully, with a lot of different fin styles making this fish a pleasure to watch in a tank.

These types of fish are extremely territorial and they should not be kept along with others of their kind.

Tankmates that suit a Siamese Fighting Fish are shrimps, corydoras, and various bottom feeders – but we recommend you avoid colorful fish that your male Betta might see as their competition.

Betta fish will flare when angry – their gills of your betta stick out to the sides and their fins become outstretched. Again, this is how they appear while trying to attract a female Siamese too! If a betta is feeling comfortable and safe it will make a bubble nest.

Snakehead (Channa Argus)

We’re unsure about you, but if we went swimming in a stream or a river and if this fish appears in front of us, we will be quite unsettled.

The Snakehead fish seems quite unfriendly and unusual, don’t you think? These species grow quite big – the biggest catch recorded was caught in 2018 and measured over 35 inches long and weighed 19.9 lbs – so we’d certainly freak out.

Just like a snake, it can wriggle across the land to arrive in other parts of water, living out of water for so many days! Since they are large-sized, this species isn’t a fish that could be kept as a pet and if you notice them in day-to-day life, they will be found on your dinner plate. This freshwater fish is a popular food in Asia. It was introduced in the wild across some regions of the US and Europe.

List of all Fish Names Starting With S

If you want to know more about fish that start with S, then continue reading to discover more wonderful and weird creatures and also a few more commonly known varieties, such as sturgeons, soles, skates, sea bass, sharks, and swordfish. Actually, S is the letter with the majority of the fish names, so happy reading!

Freshwater Fish That Start With S:

  • Sábalo (Alosa alosa)
  • Saber-Toothed Blenny (Aspidontus taeniatus)
  • Sacramento Blackfish (Orthodon microlepidotus)
  • Sacramento Splittail (Pogonichthys macrolepidotus)
  • Saddle Cichlid (Aequidens tetramerus)
  • Saddleback Hill-Stream Loach (Gastromyzon punctulatus)
  • Saddled Bichir (Polypterus endlicheri)
  • Saddled Hillstream Loach (Homaloptera orthogoniata)
  • SAE (Crossocheilus siamensis)
  • Sailfin Brochis (Brochis splendens)
  • Sailfin Characin (Crenuchus spilurus)
  • Sailfin Marbled Pimelodid (Leiarius pictus)
  • Sailfin Pleco (Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps)
  • Sailfin Silverside (Marosatherina ladigesi)
  • Sajica Cichlid (Cichlasoma sajica)
  • Salamanderfish (Lepidogalaxias salamandroides)
  • Salaween River Danio (Brachydanio shanisis)
  • Sand Knifefish (Rhamphichthys marmoratus)
  • Sandbar Shark (Carchathinus plumbeus)
  • Sandroller (Percopsis transmontana)
  • Sauger (Sander canadensis)
  • Saulosi Mbuna (Pseudotropheus saulosi)
  • Schwanefeld’s Barb (Barbodes schwanefeldii)
  • Scissor-Tail Rasbora (Rasbora trilineata)
  • Scissortail Rasbora (Rasbosoma spilocerca)
  • Sculpin (Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus)
  • Senegalus Bichir (Polypterus senegalus)
  • Serpae Tetra (Hyphessobrycon eques)
  • Serrated Piranha (Serrasalmus serrulatus)
  • Sevan trout (Salmo ischchan)
  • Seven Spotted Archerfish (Toxotes chatareus)
  • Severum (Heros severus)
  • Shad (Alosa fallax)
  • Shark (cl. Chondrichthyes)
  • Sharp Toothed Tetra (Micralestes acutidens)
  • Sheepshead (Aplodinotus grunniens)
  • Shiner (Notropis chrosomus)
  • Short-Finned Congo Tetra (Hemigrammopetersius intermedius)
  • Short-Lined Pyrrhulina (Pyrrhulina brevis brevis)
  • Shortnose Gar (Lepisosteus platostomus)
  • Shortnose Sturgeon (Acipenser brevirostrum)
  • Shortnose Sucker (Chasmistes brevirostris)
  • Shovelnose Catfish (Sorubim lima)
  • Shovelnose Sturgeon (Scaphirhynchus platorynchus)
  • Siamese Algae Eater (Crossocheilus siamensis)
  • Siamese Flying Fox (Crossocheilus siamensis)
  • Siamese Tigerfish (Coius microlepis)
  • Sierra Leone Barb (Barbus leonensis)
  • Sierra Leone Dwarf Characin (Ladigesia roloffi)
  • Silver & Red Barb (Hampala macrolapidota)
  • Silver Arowana (Osteoglossum bicirrhosum)
  • Silver Carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix)
  • Silver Cichlid (Vieja argentea)
  • Silver Distichodus (Distichodus affinis)
  • Silver Dollar (Metynnis argenteus)
  • Silver Dory (Cyttus australis)
  • Silver Gourami (Trichogaster trichopterus)
  • Silver Hatchetfish (Gasteropelecus sternicla)
  • Silver Hemiodopsis (Hemiodopsis immaculatus)
  • Silver Mylossoma (Mylossoma duriventre)
  • Silver Needlefish (Xenentodon cancila)
  • Silver Pacu (Colossoma brachypomus)
  • Silver Prochilodus (Semaprochilodus taeniurus)
  • Silver Scat (Selenotoca multifasciata)
  • Silver Shark (Balantiocheilus melanopterus)
  • Silver Silk (Polynemus paradiseus)
  • Silverside (Melanotaenia boesemani)
  • Silvertip Tetra (Hasemania nana)
  • Sind Danio (Devario devario)
  • Six Barred Epiplatys (Epiplatys sexfaciatus)
  • Six-Bar Lamprologus (Neolamprologus sexfasciatus)
  • Six-Barred Distichodus (Distichodus sexfasciatus)
  • Skunk Loach (Botia morleti)
  • Slant Nosed Gar (Ctenolucius hujeta hujeta)
  • Sleeper (Odontobutis obscura)
  • Sleepy Cod (Oxyeleotirs marmoratus)
  • Slender Hemiodus (Hemiodus gracilis)
  • Slender Mbuna (Pseudotropheus elongatus)
  • Slender-Tail Hap (Buccochromis lepturus)
  • Slimy Sculpin (Cottus cognatus)
  • Smallmouth Buffalo (Ictiobus bubalus)
  • Smelt (Hypomesus olidus)
  • Snakefish (Erpetoichthys calabaricus)
  • Snakeskin Gourami (Trichogaster pectoralis)
  • Snow King Pleco (Liposarcus anisitsi)
  • Snubnose Eel (Simenchelys parasitica)
  • Socolof’s Mbuna (Pseudotropheus socolofi)
  • Socolof’s Tetra (Gymnocorymbus socolofi)
  • South American Darter (Characidium fasciatum)
  • South American Lungfish (Lepidosiren paradoxa)
  • Southern Julie (Julidochromis ornatus)
  • Southern Smelt (Retropinna retropinna)
  • Southern Soft-Spined Rainbowfish (Rhadinocentrus ornatus)
  • Spangled Jewel Perch (Leiopotherapon unicolor)
  • Spanner Barb (Barbus lateristriga)
  • Sparkling Earth Eater (Satanoperca acuticeps)
  • Sparkling Geophagus (Geophagus acuticeps)
  • Sparkling Panchax (Aplocheilus lineatus)
  • Speciosus Cichlid (Lamprologus speciosus)
  • Speckled Gobie Cichlid (Tanganicodus irsacae)
  • Speckled Trout (Salvelinus fontinalis)
  • Spike-Tailed Paradise Fish (Pseudosphromenus cupanus)
  • Spilotum (Cichlasoma nicaraguense)
  • Spiny Dogfish (Squalus acanthias)
  • Spiny Dwarf Catfish (Scoloplax dicra)
  • Spiny Eel (Macrognathus aculeatus)
  • Spiny Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)
  • Spinyfin (Diretmus argenteus)
  • Splash Tetra (Copella arnoldi)
  • Splitfin (Xenotoca eiseni)
  • Spookfish (Dolichopteryx longipes)
  • Spot-Line Peacock Cichlid (Cichla temensis)
  • Spotfin Tetra (Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma)
  • Spotnosed Gar (Lepisosteus platostomus)
  • Spottail Pinfish (Diplodus holbrooki)
  • Spotted African Lungfish (Protopterus dolloi)
  • Spotted Barb (Barbus binotatus)
  • Spotted Barramundi (Scleropages leichardtii)
  • Spotted Blue-Eye (Pseudomugil gertrudae)
  • Spotted Bristle-Nosed Pleco (Ancistrus hoplogenys)
  • Spotted Cachorro (Acestrorhynchus falcatus)
  • Spotted Climbing Perch (Ctenopoma acutirostre)
  • Spotted Danio (Danio nigrofasciatus)
  • Spotted Doras (Agamyxis pectinifrons)
  • Spotted Gar (Lepisosteus oculatus)
  • Spotted Gourami (Malpulutta kretseri)
  • Spotted Hoplo (Hoplosternum pectorale)
  • Spotted Pike Characin (Boulengerella maculata)
  • Spotted Pimelodid (Pimelodus maculatus)
  • Spotted Pimelodus (Pimelodus pictus)
  • Spotted Piranha (Serrasalmus rhombeus)
  • Spotted Rasbora (Boraras maculatus)
  • Spotted Shovelnose (Hemisorubim platyrhynchos)
  • Spotted Silver Dollar (Metynnis lippincottianus)
  • Spotted Snakehead (Channa punctata)
  • Spotted Tail Mosquitofish (Heterandria bimaculata)
  • Spotted Thick-Lipped Loach (Nemacheilus strauchi)
  • Spotted Zamora (Auchenipterichthys longimanus)
  • Sprat (Sprattus sprattus)
  • Springfish (Crenichthys baileyi)
  • Squarehead Catfish (Chaca chaca)
  • Squarehead Earth Eater (Gymnogeophagus gymnogenys)
  • Squawfish (Ptychocheilus lucius)
  • Squeaker (Synodontis njassae)
  • Star-Gazing Doradid (Astrodoras asterifrons)
  • Star-Gazing Pike Cichlid (Crenicichla cametana)
  • Starry Flounder (Platichthys stellatus)
  • Steelhead (Oncorhynchus. m. irideus)
  • Steindachners Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma steindachneri)
  • Sterbas Corydoras (Corydoras sterbai)
  • Sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus)
  • Stickleback (Apeltes quadracus)
  • Stoliczkas Loach (Nemacheilus stoliczkai)
  • Stone Loach (Barbatula barbatula)
  • Stonecat (Noturus flavus)
  • Stoneroller Minnow (Campostoma anomalum)
  • Stream Catfish (Acrochordonichthys rugosus)
  • Strigata Pike Cichlid (Crenicichla strigata)
  • Striolatus Piranha (Serrasalmus striolatus)
  • Striped African Darter (Nannocharax fasciatus)
  • Striped Anostomus (Anostomus anostomus)
  • Striped Goby Cichlid (Eretomodus cyanostictus)
  • Striped Headstander (Anostomus anostomus)
  • Striped Julie (Julidochromis regani)
  • Striped Lamprologus (Neolamprologus buescheri)
  • Striped Metynnis (Metynnis fasciatus)
  • Striped Panchax (Aplocheilus lineatus)
  • Striped Phyrrhulina (Pyrrhulina vittata)
  • Striped Pike Characin (Boulengerella lateristriga)
  • Striped Silver Dollar (Metynnis hypsauchen fasciatus)
  • Striped Sleeper Goby (Dormitator maculatus)
  • Striped Snakehead (Channa striata)
  • Striped Synodontis (Synodontis flavitaeniatus)
  • Striped Tailor (Alburnoides taeniatus)
  • Sturgeon Catfish (Platystomatichthys sturio)
  • Sucker (Catostomus commersonii)
  • Sucker Barb (Barbichthys laevis)
  • Suckermouth Armored Catfish (Pterygoplichthys sp.)
  • Sucking Loach (Gyrinocheilus aymonieri)
  • Sulphurhead Hap (Otopharynx lithobates)
  • Sumatran Barb (Capoeta tetrazona)
  • Sun Loach (Botia eos)
  • Sundaland Noodlefish (Sundasalanx malleti)
  • Sunfish (Centrarchus macropterus)
  • Suriname Eartheater (Geophagus proximus)
  • Swamp-Eel (Monopterus albus)
  • Swampfish (Chologaster cornuta)
  • Swordtail (Xiphophorus hellerii)
  • Swordtail Characin (Corynopoma riisei)

Saltwater Fish that Start With S:

  • Sabertooth (Coccorella atrata)
  • Sablefish (Anoplopoma fimbria)
  • Sailfish (Istiophorus albicans)
  • Salmon (Salmo salar)
  • Salmon Shark (Lamna ditropis)
  • Sand Dab (Citharichthys sordidus)
  • Sand Diver (Trichonotus filamentosus)
  • Sand Goby (Pomatoschistus minutus)
  • Sand Lance (Ammodytes hexapterus)
  • Sand Stargazer (Dactylagnus mundus)
  • Sand Tiger Shark (Carcharias taurus)
  • Sand Tilefish (Malacanthus latovittatus)
  • Sandburrower (Tewara cranwellae)
  • Sandfish (Trichodon trichodon)
  • Sandperch (Parapercis hexophtalma)
  • Sarcastic Fringehead (Neoclinus blanchardi)
  • Sardine (Escualosa elongata)
  • Sargassum Fish (Histrio histrio)
  • Saury (Cololabis adocetus)
  • Saw Shark (Pristiophorus cirratus)
  • Sawfish (Pristis pristis)
  • Sawtooth Eel (Serrivomer beanii)
  • Scabbard Fish (Evoxymetopon taeniatus)
  • Scaly Dragonfish (Stomias boa boa)
  • Scat (Scatophagus argus)
  • Scorpionfish (Scorpaenopsis oxycephala)
  • Scup (Stenotomus chrysops)
  • Sea Bass (Centropristis striata)
  • Sea Bream (Diplodus vulgaris)
  • Sea Catfish (Bagre marinus)
  • Sea Chub (Girella fimbriata)
  • Sea Devil (Ceratias holboelli)
  • Sea Dragon (Phyllopteryx taeniolatus)
  • Sea Lamprey (Petromyzon marinus)
  • Sea Raven (Blepsias cirrhosus)
  • Sea Snail (Elassodiscus tremebundus)
  • Sea Toad (Chaunacops cf. melanostomus)
  • Seahorse (Hippocampus sp.)
  • Seamoth (Eurypegasus draconis)
  • Searobin (Chelidonichthys spinosus)
  • Sergeant Major (Abudefduf saxatilis)
  • Sharksucker (Remora remora)
  • Sharpnose Puffer (Canthigaster rostrata)
  • Sheatfish (Silurus glanis)
  • Sheepshead Minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus variegatus)
  • Shortnose Chimaera (Hydrolagus alberti)
  • Shrimpfish (Aeoliscus strigatus)
  • Sillago (Sillago parvisquamis)
  • Silver Hake (Merluccius bilinearis)
  • Sixgill Ray (Hexatrygon bickelli)
  • Sixgill Shark (Hexanchus griseus)
  • Skate (Amblyraja hyperborea)
  • Skilfish (Erilepis zonifer)
  • Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis)
  • Sleeper Shark (Somniosus microcephalus)
  • Slender Mola (Ranzania laevis)
  • Slender Snipe Eel (Nemichthys scolopaceus)
  • Slickhead (Alepocephalus tenebrosus)
  • Slimehead (Gephyroberyx darwinii)
  • Slimy Mackerel (Scomber australasicus)
  • Slipmouth (Eubleekeria splendens)
  • Smalleye Squaretail (Tetragonurus cuvieri)
  • Smalltooth Sawfish (Pristis pectinata)
  • Smelt-Whiting (Sillago japonica)
  • Smooth Dogfish (Mustelus canis)
  • Snake Eel (Myrichthys ocellatus)
  • Snake Mackerel (Gempylus serpens)
  • Snapper (Lutjanus sp.)
  • Snipe Eel (Avocettina acuticeps)
  • Snipefish (Macroramphosus gracilis)
  • Snook (Centropomus undecimalis)
  • Sockeye Salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka)
  • Soldierfish (Myripristis jacobus)
  • Sole (Solea solea)
  • Southern Dolly Varden (Salvelinus curilus)
  • Southern Flounder (Neoachiropsetta milfordi)
  • Southern Hake (Merluccius australis)
  • Southern Sandfish (Leptoscopus macropygus)
  • Spadefish (Platax teira)
  • Spaghetti Eel (Moringua javanica)
  • Spanish Mackerel (Scomberomorus regalis)
  • Spearfish (Tetrapturus pfluegeri)
  • Spiderfish (Ipnopidae family)
  • Spikefish (Parahollardia lineata)
  • Spinefoot (Siganus puellus)
  • Spiny Basslet (Plesiops coeruleolineatus)
  • Sprat (Sprattus sprattus)
  • Squaretail (Tetragonurus cuvieri)
  • Squirrelfish (Holocentrus rufus)
  • Staghorn Sculpin (Leptocottus armatus)
  • Stargazer (Kathetostoma laeve)
  • Stingray (Myliobatiformes order.)
  • Stonefish (Synanceia verrucosa)
  • Stout Moray (Gymnothorax eurostus)
  • Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis)
  • Striped Burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfi)
  • Sturgeon (Acipenser oxyrinchus oxyrinchus)
  • Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus)
  • Surf Sardine (Iso flosmaris)
  • Surfperch (Embiotoca lateralis)
  • Surgeonfish (Acanthurus sohal)
  • Swallower (Eurypharynx pelecanoides)
  • Sweeper (Pempheris schomburgkii)
  • Swordfish (Xiphias gladius)
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Dibyajyoti Bordoloi is the creator and author of FishCampRehab.com, a third-generation experienced fish keeper and owner of a successful pet breeding farm. He is also a member of the Center for Wildlife Rehabilitation And Conservation (Assam), the Marine Aquarium Societies of North East India, and the Kaziranga Nature Conservancy of Assam.